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Economists sound off on Trump’s tariff policies at 100-day mark


President Donald Trump The campaign for the second term of promises to lower prices, create jobs and impose heavy tariffs on imports, especially from China.

By publishing himself a “tariff man” last fall, he told the audience at the Chicago Economic Club, “For me, the most beautiful word in the dictionary is tariff.” However, in his first months in power, he is unclear whether Trump, or should implement the sharp reciprocal tariffs he announced in April against dozens of countries.

Now, 100 days in your second term, economists said Fox News Digital They see these suggested reciprocal tariffs as politically motivated, unnecessary and fails to ensure benefits from US trade partners that Trump hoped for.

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Trump's tariffs

President Donald Trump holds a document “Barrier for Foreign Trade” as he brings objections to Tariffs in the Rose garden at the White House in Washington, DC, April 2, 2025. (Reuters / Carlos Barria / File Photo)

Instead, they warned, Trump’s tariffs could score billions of dollars in the store to stop between the two largest economics in the world, disrupt the global supply chains and risk the American economy in a large fall or recession.

When Trump assumed his duty, the chances for the recession were probably about 10%, “said Justin Wolfers, an economist at the University of Michigan, he said in an interview with Fox News Digital. “They are up to about 55%now.”

It is unclear whether Trump will continue to persecute these unpopular tariffs, which will be in force in early July. In the short term, uncertainty and volatility remain.

Merchants are working on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) on March 28, 2025 in New York. Since the escalating trade war of President Trump and fresh signs of interested inflation concerning investors, the industrial average of the Dow Jones (DJI) has lowered more than 700 points or almost 1.7%. (Photo Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

Merchants work on the Katu New York Stock Exchange in New York on March 28, 2025 in the middle of the escalation of trade war, President Donald Trump. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

Short -term tariff influence

Trump announced Tariff on April 2, called “Liberation Day.” The announcement also included 10% universal basic tariff and plans to bring larger tariffs to dozens of other countries, including China.

These new imports of imports immediately sent shares market markets, which has caused one of the largest one -day S&P 500 losses since World War II and encouraged deep and unwavering uncertainty over the following moves.

“The only thing that happened that encouraged the prospect of the recession so quickly, so fast, is the chaos coming from the White House,” Wolfers said.

Trump then stopped reciprocal tariffs for 90 days to encourage the management to conclude “contracts” with trade countries and encourage more investment in US production. Nevertheless, some prices have already increased in anticipation of higher costs within the new tariff regime.

Uncertainty also played a role. Trump’s tariff announcement In April, he encouraged numerous large container ships to stop their shipments abruptly in the US earlier this month and turn to their original ports. This means that more consumer will increase prices for daily products, probably in certain large box sellers such as Walmart or Target, the next month.

These prices “do not appear tomorrow, but they appear in the next few months, as scarcity develops, and American traders have to find other sources – which could take a while,” said David H. Feldman, economist and professor at William & Mary College.

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Donald Trump

President Donald Trump arrives at a presentation ceremony in the east room of the White House on April 15. 2025. In Washington, DC (Win McNamee/Getty Images)

While Trump says that the tariffs will aim on foreign competitors and reduce trade deficit, the costs will mostly fall on Americans of working and middle classes that buy most of the imported goods.

Wolfers said Trump’s focus on a trade “deficit” is based on the usual delusion.

“That means we sell China a small amount of things, and they sell us a large amount of things,” he explained. However, for every dollar wallet going to China, they now get something for Americans wanting to buy, like T -shirts.

“We have a dollar deficit – but we have excess things.”

The potential for deesalation

There are few characters who Trump’s tariffs He will bring the winnings he searched, such as compensating for American production or securing better trade agreements, especially with Asian countries.

Instead, experts warn that these countries are likely to bypass US markets and supply chains over time.

If these tariffs remain in place, it will be difficult to trade between the US and China, “by the second half of the year, Gary Clyde Hufbauer, a senior unrepentant associate at the Peterson International Economics Institute, said in the interview.

About $ 650 billion annually trade between the two countries is in danger, along with reduced effects on global trade in the long run.

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Trump and XI

President Donald Trump, left, and Chinese leader XI Jinping.

Tariff Trump has also rejected the decades of international understanding that has depoliticized trade disputes, Feldman said.

Now “moving from a system that was at least based on the mutually acceptable rules of behavior in a system that does not have as its anchor,” said Feldman, whose research focuses on global trade policy, Fox News Digital told Fox News. This shift allows the Government to target foreign states individually and offer selective tariff relief to companies and industries “if they do” our “offers,” he claimed.

“America is now the master of Shakedown.”

Donald Trump waves in journalists

President Donald Trump gestures to members of the media before boarding Marine One on the southern lawn of the White House on April 3, 2025. In Washington, DC Trump spoke the day after announcing that he raised new tariffs that were aimed at goods imported to the US, including China, Japan and India. (Andrew Hardik/Getty Images)

The next steps

After a market return, Trump seems to warm up the idea to alleviate its proposed 145% reciprocal tariffs on China, which will vow to impose their own retaliation on US goods.

Economists say they are more likely to do it if the economy is sour, or see a large drop in number of surveys, if the past is precedent.

Still, any time for deesalation remains uncertain. Just last week, China denied Trump’s claim that the two countries were negotiating a tariff agreement after claiming in an interview that he had achieved “200 contracts” on trade.

Economists Believe Trump At least it will partially reduce the tariffs before July, but warn that he plays a game with high roles that could hit US consumers and the company’s hardest.

“What I worry is that the immediate impact of uncertainty on business investments in the industry exposed to trade, which leads to a recession,” Feldman said. “But it could be worse, if it is transferred to a financial panic. And if everyone starts to say, ‘Geez, I have to go into gold and cash, I can’t be in the treasury accounts. “If we move into a cash flight, all the bets are off.”

If that happens, he said, “We could slide again in 2008.”

The man watches television screens showing the newspaper news

Television broadcasts of market news on the New York Stock Exchange in New York on Friday, April 4, 2025. (Michael A sudden/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

Trump refused to admit that his early days were anything but a great success.

In a recent interview for Time magazinepublished his first 100 days as “very successful”, saying “people [are] They wrote that it was the best first month, and the best second month, and really the best third month “for the US president.

He rejected the volatility of the stock market and the growing inflation as a temporary “market fluctuation”, calling it a “transitional period” that would be equated.

Asked if he would consider him a victory if the tariffs remain as much as 50% on imports annually from now, Trump said he would.

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“A total victory,” he said.

“Everyone will benefit.”



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