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The Bank of England will probably reduce the interest rate of the United Kingdom this week to a fourth point of 5.25 percent, and the US President Donald Trump indicates further decrease due to the expression of uncertainty due to the growth of global trade war.
The BoOn Thursday, its financial policy committee will announce its latest rate decision, against a background of concern about the possibility of irregular US policy on import tax on the global economy.
Bo Governor Andrew Bailey has made it clear that rated-sector thinks that there is tariff The UK is likely to disappoint economic activitiesThe But these first policy makers will express their views on how Trump’s policies can affect the attitude for inflation and rate.
Investors think that the rate of a quarter-intent this week is now a close one or two MPC members to break up with the majority of members and vote a large 0.5 percent point.
They are betting that the BOE will follow three more cuts, then the benchmark rate of the year has taken the rate of 3.5 percent, when the policy began to be relaxed last summer, 5.25 percent.
It will be a faster speed to loose it compared to the MPC signal during the latest published forecast in February, saying that it has planned to take a “slow and careful” method to reduce the cost of taking orrow.
Economists voting by Reuters are more cautious: They are hoping that the BOE rate will rise to 5.7575 percent by the end of the year. However, they also believe that policy makers can now agree to take more staff.
“We expect it [the MPC] Obviously the risk balance has been transferred to the low inflation view, “Berkless economist Jack Money says,” MPC can open the June cut door even after avoiding any obvious promise. ”
The data published since the MPC meeting in February will give some assurance to nine members of it that inflation pressure is getting easier in harmony with their expectations.
At the beginning of the year, GDP growth has proved much stronger than predicting policy makers, though the outlook is now dark.
Meanwhile, the price of consumer prices – which is 2.6 percent higher than expected in March – it has come down to BOE’s forecast for February, including service prices.
Increasing wages, from three months to February 5.9 percent, remains very strong in the choice of Boer, but the job market has softened.
All of them can minimize the concerns that the MPC expressed in February: Blocking in terms of the supply of the UK economy can explain why the activities were stagnant, but the price growth is still sticky. Now overriding anxiety is how the emergence of global trade changes the inflation outlook.
Rob Wood, chief economist in the UK’s chief economist in the consultant Panthion Macro Economy, said “MPC still has work to suppress inflation.” “The question that Donald Trump’s tariffs will do for the MPC is the question.”
Rate-sets have been served so far, although another member of the committee-Megan Green said last week that tariffs were more likely to be indiscriminate than inflation.
Investig economist Sandra Horsfield says that with respect to the business, “practically everything has indicated the inflation of the lower UK.”
It is partial because of intense uncertainty about trade policies already depends on the activities, alerting businesses about new investment and cost of customers.
It is a weak dollar expectation and reduces global energy prices, and Chinese exporters also reflect the possibility of reducing prices as the US market is looking for alternatives.
Analysts are hoping that the MPC will update the situation that uses it to show how to show the risk of inflation and make it clear its thoughts.
The committee said in March that they wanted to explore the two situations: one was overweight of global and domestic uncertainty, and one continued to raise the price of strong wages. However, it can use them to explore the way trade frictions can be effective in their various ways.
The BOE will still be concerned about the possibility of prices for prolonged prolonged, especially because of the short-term pick-ups in inflation, it is expected to increase the prices of the utilities controlled last month.
However, HSBC senior economist Elizabeth Martins said the rate-sets could now indicate that it was open to speed up the cuts.
“Carewind cuts both ways. There is very little risk of doing, as well as the risk of doing too much,” he said.
Data Visualization by Amy Boret