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The cavities are incredibly frequent, which affects 90% of adults at the age of 19 to 64 – but often they can be prevented.
Also known as “dental caries”, cavities are damaged areas in hard parts of teeth caused by tooth decayAccording to the Mayo Clinic.
These areas become small openings or holes that can lead to toothache, infection and even tooth loss.
How do you know if you have a cavity
When the cavity is just starting, you may not have symptoms at all. That’s why it is important to check regularly dentistsays centers for the control and prevention of the disease (CDC).
Even if your mouth is felt in order, the professional may be able to pick up smaller signals before the decay grows.
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Once the decay increases, there may be symptoms such as toothache, sharp sore pain, visible holes in the teeth, stains on the surface of the tooth or pain when nibbling.
The cavities are holes in the teeth through which bacteria can enter. (East)
What causes a cavity?
The tooth plaque formed in the mouth is what leads to the decay of the tooth, a process that creates a cavity.
Plaque is formed when Bacteria in the mouth It is mixed with “sweet or starchy foods” such as milk, juice, bread and pasta, according to the Cleveland Clinic.
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If these sugars and starch do not remove from the teeth Healthy habitsLike regular washing and brushing after eating, bacteria begin to feed on them, the upper source is said.
The acids from the bacteria remove the tooth enamel, leaving tiny openings that indicate the initial stages of the cavity. Bacteria and acids can enter these holes and reach vulnerable internal parts of the tooth, causing pain and more severe problems.
If you do not clean the sugars and teeth starch properly, the bacteria begin to feed on them and wear a hard outer shell of a tooth. (East)
Fox News Digital has previously talked to Dr. Ricky Marshall about the impact of gastric acid production and saliva on tooth health.
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“The amount of acid that comes and contacts the teeth will absolutely contribute to the increased decay of the tooth,” said Marshall, who owns the Stratland dental in Glendale in Arizona and dentist at the Dentalist and Orthodonia Wolff in Queen Creek in Arizona.
“A combination of dry mouth and enlarged gastric acid He can be harmful to teeth, “he said.
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Dry mouth, associated with causes such as snoring and potentially certain drugs, can increase the risk of tooth decay due to decreased saliva production.
“Your saliva cleanses acid and helps to repair the enamel,” CDC states on its website. “If the repair is not fast enough, bacteria enter your tooth and Make cavities. ”
Saliva helps to clean bacteria to prevent plaque formation, so it is important to treat the symptoms of dry mouth when they appear, experts say. (East)
Ways to prevent cavities
Cleveland Clinic recommends that the brush brush with a toothbrush twice a day and ideally after each meal.
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Experts also recommend cutting sweet, starch Food and drink. As mentioned above, they can be mixed with bacteria and promote the accumulation of tooth plaque.
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“You should visit your dentist every year, especially to find any cavities,” CDC advises.
For small cavities, your dentist may recommend using fluoride or other products. Large cavities may require fillings or even root canals.
